When conservative treatments like physical therapy, medications, or injections no longer provide relief, surgery may be recommended.
Treatment Options
Frequently Asked Questions
Get answers to your questions about what to expect from your knee replacement procedure.
Knee replacement, also known as knee arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure that involves removing damaged bone and cartilage from the knee joint and replacing them with artificial parts made of metal and plastic. This helps restore movement and relieve pain caused by injury or conditions like osteoarthritis.8
Knee replacement surgery is typically recommended for patients who suffer from severe knee pain or stiffness that limits their ability to perform everyday activities such as walking, climbing stairs, or getting in and out of chairs.
If nonsurgical treatments like medications, physical therapy, or the use of walking aids no longer provide relief, surgery might be recommended. This procedure is especially helpful for people with advanced arthritis or serious joint damage. It can relieve pain, correct leg deformities like bowlegs, and improve mobility. A surgeon will evaluate symptoms, physical function, and imaging results to determine if knee replacement is the right option.8
Partial knee replacement is a less invasive surgery that replaces only the damaged portion of the knee joint. This option is suitable for patients whose arthritis is limited to one area of the knee. A partial knee replacement may allow for quicker recovery and more natural knee movement.1
Total knee replacement is a procedure to replace all three compartments of the knee joint with artificial parts. This procedure is typically recommended when arthritis or damage affects the entire knee, and the goal is to relieve pain and improve function.2
Recovery from knee replacement surgery typically begins within a day or two, with patients starting physical therapy and walking with assistance.Most patients who receive a total knee replacement return to normal activities within 6 to 12 weeks, although full recovery may take several months.9
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